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[cfbe] APA ITU ‘WORD ROOT’

Written By Celoteh Remaja on Rabu, 04 Oktober 2017 | 05.47

 

APA ITU 'WORD ROOT'

Dalam bahasa Inggris dikenal 'word root'atau 'akar kata', yaitu kata atau bagian dari kata yang diikuti oleh kata-kata lain sehingga menimbulkan arti yang sama. Sebagai contoh, akar kata 'audi'itu artinya 'hear'atau 'mendengar'. Dari kata 'audi' akan bisa terbentuk kata 'audible'(bisa didengar), 'audience'(pendengar), auditory, auditorium, dll

Word Roots in English

ROOT
MEANING
EXAMPLES
-ast(er)-(G)
star
asteroid, astronomy, astronaut, asterisk
-audi- (L)
hear
audible, audience, auditory, auditorium 
-auto- (G)
self
automatic, automate, autobiography, autograph
-bene- (L)
good
benefit, benign, benefactor, benevolent
-bio- (G)
life
biography, biology, biodegradable, symbiotic
-chrono- (G)
time
chronic, synchronize, chronicle, chronology
-dict- (L)
say
dictate, diction, edict, dictionary, addict
-duc- (L)
lead, make
deduce, produce, educator, conducive
-gen- (L)
give birth
gene, generate, generous, generation
-geo- (G)
earth
geography, geology, geometry, geopolitics
-graph- (G)
write
autograph, graphic, epigraph, demographic 
-jur-, -jus- (L)
law
jury, justice, adjure, conjurer, justification
-log-, -logue- (L)
thought
logic, obloquy, apology, dialogue, analogy
-luc-, -lum- (L)
light
lucid, translucent, illuminate, elucidate
-man(u)- (L)
hand
manual, manure, manicure, manipulate
-mand-, -mend- (L)
order
demand, recommend, remand, mandatory
-mis-, -mit- (L)
send
missile, transmission, emit, submit, permit
-omni- (L)
all
omnivorous, omnipotence, omniscient
-path- (G)
feel
empathy, pathetic, apathy, pathos, antipathy
-phil- (G)
love
philosophy, bibliophile, philanthropy
-phon- (G)
sound
phonics, telephone, euphony, microphone
-photo- (G)
light
photograph, photon, photocopy, photogenic
-port- (L)
carry
export, portable, rapport, deport, important
-qui(t)- (L)
quiet, rest
acquit, tranquil, requiem, quiescent
-scrib-, -script- (L)
write
ascribe, script, describe, transcribe, proscribe
-sens-, -sent- (L)
feel
resent, sensitive, sentence, sentient
-tele- (G)
far off
telecast, telephone, telekinesis, telepathy
-terr- (L)
earth
terrain, territory, extraterrestrial, terrace
-vac- (L)
empty
evacuate, vacate, vacancy, vacuous
-vid-, -vis- (L)
see
visible, video, envisage, invisible, revision
 
Salam
Satria Dharma
http://satriadharma.com/

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Posted by: Satria Dharma <satriadharma2002@yahoo.com>
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